Preview

Legal Bulletin of the Kuban State University

Advanced search

The system of operational inquiry control of persons released from penal institutions: the russian and foreign experience

https://doi.org/10.31429/20785836-13-3-39-45

Abstract

Based on the analysis of the current state of combating crime in Russian Federation, the article analyzes the available approaches to understanding the manifestations of unlawful behavior of released and released convicts at the stage of their re-socialization in society. The importance of specific means and methods of operational-search activity in solving socially useful tasks is stated. Based on a number of factors, an analysis of official statistics data indicating that a far from the best part of convicts is concentrated in places of imprisonment, it is concluded that there are problematic issues, including the tasks of preventing and preventing offenses and crimes committed by convicts, identifying and eliminating the causes and conditions that contribute to them. The author emphasizes the importance of measures taken by civil society institutions in order to prevent the commission of offenses, while focusing on special measures.

Based on the results of the research, the essence and content of the operational-search support of the process of socialization of convicts as an independent organizational and tactical form is considered, the need for interaction between the departments concerned is stated. It is concluded that the activities of state bodies endowed with the competence to carry out operational-search activities should be considered from the position of a systematic approach. The possibilities of the distinctive characteristics of the digital environment in solving the problems of preventing offenses and crimes in Russia and abroad are analyzed. The importance of information and analytical support of operational-search activities, which gives order to information flows of operational interest, circulating at the level of one subject or the Russian Federation as a whole, is emphasized.

About the Author

M. A. Kaluzhina
Kuban State University
Russian Federation

Kaluzhina Marina Anatolyevna, Doctor of Law, Associate professor, Associate Professor of Criminalistics and Law Informatics, Lead Researcher Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia



References

1. Babushkin A.A. Legal issues of the formation of a system of operational-search control over persons prone to committing crimes // Actual problems of the theory of operational-search activity: collection of articles. scientific. works/ Ed. by Goryainov K.K., Ovchinsky V.S. Pp. 261–273.

2. Baydildina R.K. Organizational and legal mechanism of interaction of the probation service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan with other law enforcement agencies and executive authorities of general competence of the regional and district levels: thesis …Candidate of Law. Moscow, 2021.

3. Kaluzhina M.A. Features of ensuring the safety of society and prisoners in US penitentiaries // Legal Bulletin of the Kuban State University. 2015. № 2. (23). Pp. 29–31.

4. Kondratyuk L.V., Ovchinsky V.S. Criminological dimension / Ed. by Goryainov K.K., Moscow, 2008.

5. Kudryavtsev A.V. Theoretical and applied problems of operational-search activity in the penitentiary system of Russia: abstract ...Doctor of Law. Vladimir, 2013.

6. Lukashov V.A. Operational-search prevention of crimes // Operational-search activity of the internal affairs bodies. The special part. Moscow, 1982.

7. Ovchinsky S.S. Operational-search information: monograph / Ed. by Ovchinsky A.S., Ovchinsky V.S.

8. Problems of operational-search activity: elected work / Comp. Goryainov K.K., Isichenko A.P., Vandyshev A.S. Moscow, 2005.

9. Social adaptation (resocialization) of persons released and released from correctional institutions: the results of a theoretical study. Moscow, 2020.

10. Starkov O.V. Criminology. Theory and practice: a textbook for universities. Moscow, 2019.

11. Shumilov A.Yu. Criminal security - the real goal of the operational-search activity? // Operative (detective). 2007. № 3 (12). Pp. 9–10.

12. Brantingham P.J., Faust F.L. A Conceptual Model of Crime Prevention // Crime and Delinquency. 1976. Vol. 22. Issue. 3. Pp. 284–296.

13. Modern Crime Prevention Strategy // URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/509831/6.1770_Modern_Crime_Prevention_Strategy_final_WEB_version.pdf.

14. Smith G.J.D., Moses L.B., Chan J. The challenges of doing business in the big data era // British Journal of Criminology. 2017.Т. 57.Вып. 2.С. 259–274.

15. Taylor I., Walton P., Young J. The New Criminology: For a Social Theory of Deviance. London, 1973. Pp. 140–161.


Review

For citations:


Kaluzhina M.A. The system of operational inquiry control of persons released from penal institutions: the russian and foreign experience. Legal Bulletin of the Kuban State University. 2021;(3):39-45. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31429/20785836-13-3-39-45

Views: 143


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2078-5836 (Print)
ISSN 2782-5841 (Online)